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  2. S9706 acl策略下發(fā)失敗

    2014/12/14 13:52:08點擊:
    問題描述
    9706設(shè)備含3塊板,其中2個48口板out方向支持1k的ACL,24口板ACL容量為512,,acl在vlan出方向使用。當(dāng)acl用到500多的時候報錯容量不足。
    Slot  1 
                        Vlan-ACL      Inbound-ACL   Outbound-ACL                  
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Rule Used               10          956          646               
      Rule Free             2038         7236          378               
      Rule Total            2048         8192         1024                
    Slot  2 
                       Vlan-ACL    Inbound-ACL  Outbound-ACL                  
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Rule Used               10          961          647               
      Rule Free             2038         7231          377               
      Rule Total            2048         8192         1024                
    Slot  3 
                         Vlan-ACL    Inbound-ACL  Outbound-ACL                  
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Rule Used              158          916          481               
      Rule Free              866         3180           31               
      Rule Total            1024         4096          512                

    告警信息
    Dec  4 2014 10:14:14+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[87]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3149 classifier 3149 behavior 3149 acl 3149, rule 420)
    Dec  3 2014 14:30:35+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[98]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3149 classifier 3149 behavior 3149 acl 3149, rule 10000)
    Dec  3 2014 14:12:45+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[100]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3149 classifier 3149 behavior 3149 acl 3149, rule 10000)
    Nov 20 2014 15:40:29+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[251]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3146 classifier 3146 behavior 3146 acl 3146, rule 320)
    Nov 20 2014 15:39:46+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[252]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3146 classifier 3146 behavior 3146 acl 3146, rule 330)
    Nov 19 2014 09:38:01+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[256]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3146 classifier 3146 behavior 3146 acl 3146, rule 330)
    Nov 19 2014 09:36:41+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[257]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3146 classifier 3146 behavior 3146 acl 3146, rule 330)
    Nov 17 2014 16:33:09+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[260]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. (ErrorInfomation= Adding rule failed. Insufficient resource in policy 3146 classifier 3146 behavior 3146 acl 3146, rule 330)
    Nov 17 2014 16:33:05+08:00 NH-3M-VM-S9706-D-2 %%01ACLE/3/DEVICE_DOWN(l)[261]:Failed to send the data to the slot 3 device. 
    處理過程
    查看logbuffer,查看acl資源:display acl resource
    根因
    acl策略都在vlan下使能,Vlan下啟用的acl策略是全局下發(fā),即由主控板下發(fā)到每一塊業(yè)務(wù)板上。
    通過display acl resourse發(fā)現(xiàn):slot1和slot2的acl占用數(shù)基本上為646(實際使用的acl資源),而slot3為481(上限為512)。
    導(dǎo)致該問題的原因為:一條rule占用一條acl資源,還缺少100多acl條資源,所以會出現(xiàn)策略下發(fā)失敗的情況。
    解決方案
    1.明確客戶需求,是否可精簡outbound方向的策略(寬出),或者只在相應(yīng)的接口下啟用(相應(yīng)板卡下發(fā))。
    2.選擇高規(guī)格的板卡。
    建議與總結(jié)
    出方向的acl資源比較少,入方向的acl資源較多,為出方向的8倍。
    根據(jù)寬進(jìn)嚴(yán)出的策略可以減少在出方向的限制,或者在對應(yīng)接口下使能,減少在vlan下的使用,否則容易形成瓶頸。
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